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4 layers71 × 99 mmSingle, the printed circuit board in 3D

The current product is the Panda Standard 4.7-inch parallel E0470A01-family single-board engineering design, with a replaceable 2050mAh LCO battery pack (323576) and a finished-device maximum thickness of 7mm, including…

Size
71 × 99 mm
Copper layers
4
Thickness
0.8 mm
Parts
253
Nets
256
Pads
884
Tracks, vias
12,933, 1,025
Pours
3
Routed
Yes
KiCad
KiCad 10.0 (file 20260206)
Created
29 Sep 2026
Updated
6 Nov 2026

Overview

Single is an open-source printed circuit board by Panda-Intelligence, from the Panda-Intelligence/panda-standard-board repository on GitHub. It is a 4-layer board of 71 × 99 mm with 253 parts on 256 nets, routed with 12,933 tracks and 1,025 vias.

It is built around the MWSA0402S-R47MT, 0402CG0R8C500NT and RC-02000FT, with the RS-05000FT, RS-03000FT and RS-03K1201FT among its other parts. Its parts include 60 resistors, 19 capacitors and 1 inductor. It belongs with the ESP32 boards of this library.

Main components

12

README

README.md

Current development entry — Panda Standard (E0.2 r26 / v0.1.1)

The current product is the Panda Standard 4.7-inch parallel E0470A01-family single-board engineering design, with a replaceable 2050mAh LCO battery pack (323576) and a finished-device maximum thickness of 7mm, including positive tolerances. The exact pack identity, complete panel suffix/assembly and finished tolerance stack remain unaccepted. A CAD candidate is NOT FOR FABRICATION OR POWER.

Start with the current Single Unified PCB handoff and the Panda Standard source/build guide. Source code is under hardware/pico47/; each finished single-board release (Single.kicad_pcb and its native KiCad project/libraries) is committed under its version-named directory:

  • hardware/pico47/v0.1.0/ (R25 full-rectangle 4-layer baseline)
  • hardware/pico47/v0.1.1/ (R26 L-step 4-layer board with X = 38.0 mm battery bay clearance & Option 1 upper-right support bay) Temporary generated rebuild reports and manufacturing archives remain in ignored .work/ or the external panda-board-deliverables directory. The older Split-C1 / Product-D / Thin7 designs below are electrical donors or historical experiments, not the current product or approval to export/order it.

Current r24 native checkpoint: Core 16 opens; Display 0 opens; DRC errors, warnings, parity and ERC are zero. MUX0 is connected, while the remaining non-ground routing is still unfinished. All 237 ground pads retain their reference connections. 16 non-ground unconnected items remain; not for fabrication or power. The dated handoff records actual source replay, delivery archives and engineering limits. Continue with capture_pico47_checkpoint.py --require-complete-ground.

Run source regressions without EDA or manufacturing side effects:

sh
python3 -m unittest discover -s hardware/pico47 -p 'test_*.py'
python3 -m unittest discover -s hardware/thin18-compact -p 'test_*.py'

Capture a continuation with hardware/pico47/capture_pico47_checkpoint.py only after native review. It checks fresh DRC/ERC, exact rules/geometry/library bindings and every previous native pad group. Missing evidence, lost connections or increased opens/warnings reject the checkpoint. It never grants fabrication or physical qualification, including when native counts happen to reach zero.


Panda Standard Board

Open hardware design sources and engineering documentation for the Panda Standard Board, maintained by Panda Intelligence.

Historical Split-C1 electrical donor

The historical electrical donor is the populated Core-C1 96 x 68 mm / 4-layer plus Display-C1 45 x 36 mm / 2-layer design already split and routed on main. Start with Split-C1 handoff and the PG/PSEL functional migration. Do not replace it with Thin7/portrait-R2 experimental CAD merely because an experiment has a newer timestamp. Thin7 remains a separate, incomplete 7-mm mechanical target and is not claimed by the Split-C1 bench prototype.

Inspect the historical pipeline without generating manufacturing data:

sh
python3 hardware/thin18-compact/release_split_c1.py --target split-c1 --plan

Bare-board CAM/DFM, accepted PCBA supply and physical EVT are separate gates. The new supervisor is a mainland part, but its exact assembly code/receipt is not yet confirmed. No production qualification or actual purchase is implied.

Historical published Thin18 baseline

The earlier published integrated-board engineering baseline was:

  • Board: Thin18 domestic EVT
  • PCB checkpoint: routing142
  • PCB SHA-256: ccc19c5402f633638ed72e7c94a92375684037a1f9c04f63072dc58f86c16071
  • KiCad validation: 0 DRC violations, 0 unconnected items, 0 schematic-parity errors; ERC 0
  • Status: engineering / EVT — not a manufacturing release

The baseline includes the current right-side microSD access geometry. Manufacturing, assembly, SI/PI, RF, thermal, tolerance-stack and physical EVT qualification remain separate release gates.

Repository layout

text
hardware/
  thin18/
    routing142/        Current KiCad engineering baseline and machine-readable verification evidence
docs/
  design/              Electrical architecture, interfaces, power tree, constraints and design rules
  verification/        ERC/layout/fabrication-readiness engineering reviews
  mechanical/          Board/mechanical interface review notes
LICENSES/

Opening the historical donor design

The design was validated with KiCad 10.0.5. Open the complete project under:

text
hardware/thin18-compact/core-c1-96x68-split/eda/core/PANDA-STD-CORE-EVT/PANDA-THIN16/
hardware/thin18-compact/display-c1-45x36-production-bom/

Project-local symbol and footprint libraries are included where the design depends on them.

Product visualization

Explore the interactive Thin18 routing142 assembly model or watch the exploded-view video on YouTube.

The model is an engineering visualization for design communication. Mechanical fit and manufacturing readiness require separate validation.

Verification boundary

A clean KiCad DRC/ERC result means the design database is internally consistent. It does not establish production qualification, regulatory compliance, component derating, RF performance, thermal margin, assembly yield or mechanical fit of real production parts.

Use tagged manufacturing releases, when available, for fabrication rather than assuming the newest engineering checkpoint is production-ready.

Licensing

Hardware design sources: CERN-OHL-S-2.0.

Documentation: CC BY-SA 4.0, unless otherwise noted.

Third-party component models, symbols, footprints, manufacturer names and trademarks retain their respective rights and licensing terms.

Split-C1 executable control follow-up

Portable bench-control core implements tested XL9535/SGM41513/SGM37601 sequencing and a read-only QMI8658A identity probe. Host tests and native pin/address binding checks run in the explicit Split-C1 export pipeline. This is not product-firmware integration or physical EVT. The hardware-finish ECO adds default-off charge authorization and a native GPIO2 shutdown path. Read the updated control binding before using any older firmware. Physical EVT and accepted assembly supply remain separate gates.

Current fabrication entry

The combined review package contains a generated START-HERE.md; use its separate Core/Display Gerber paths and source hashes. The fabrication handoff now matches the native four-layer35um Core copper construction and ENIG/green-mask selection. C301 now has checked1.9mm round PTHs instead of short slots; the actual stackup and assembly process still need CAM acceptance. Native DRC/DFM success is not automatic fabrication/PCBA order approval.

Split-C1 SMT process selection

The native assembly-process auditor and its tests now run before fabrication export. Core contains13 drilled vias intersecting SMT copper lands; its order must explicitly include epoxy filling and copper capping for the generated list. This is distinct from soldermask tenting/plugging and must not fill component lead holes or slots. The generated prototype package includes ASSEMBLY-PROCESS.md and per-board VIA-IN-PAD.csv, bound to the saved PCB and checked against Excellon drill hits. Small WLCSP and connector lands retain ENIG and need assembler stencil/process confirmation. No source copper is changed by this audit; supplier acceptance is still required.

Parts

253
QtyValueFootprintReferences
10.47uH / SGM62125Panda47:L401_CoreL401
10.8p / RFPanda47:C531_CoreC531
10.8p / RFPanda47:C530_CoreC530
10R / Flash SIPanda47:R543_CoreR543
10R / Flash SIPanda47:R541_CoreR541
10R / Flash SIPanda47:R542_CoreR542
10R / Flash SIPanda47:R545_CoreR545
10R / Flash SIPanda47:R544_CoreR544
10R / Flash SIPanda47:R540_CoreR540
10R / MB2 3V3_AONPanda47:R509_CoreR509
10R / MB3 SDPanda47:R514_CoreR514
10R / MB4 TOUCHPanda47:R515_CoreR515
10R / MB5 EPDPanda47:R516_CoreR516
10R / MB6 AUDIOPanda47:R508_CoreR508
10R / SD seriesPanda47:R519_CoreR519
10R / SD seriesPanda47:R518_CoreR518
10R / SD seriesPanda47:R522_CoreR522
10R / SD seriesPanda47:R517_CoreR517
10R / SD seriesPanda47:R520_CoreR520
10R / SD seriesPanda47:R521_CoreR521
11.2k / REGN to PSELPanda47:R204_CoreR204
11.2k / hardware permitPanda47:R931_CoreR931
1100R / CW2217 VCELLPanda47:R904_CoreR904
1100R / CW2217 VDDPanda47:R903_CoreR903
1100kPanda47:R810_DisplayR810
1100kPanda47:R812_DisplayR812
1100kPanda47:R809_DisplayR809
1100kPanda47:R811_DisplayR811
1100kPanda47:R808_DisplayR808
1100k / AUDIO_EN_PDPanda47:R507_CoreR507
1100k / BQ_INT_PUPanda47:R609_CoreR609
1100k / BQ_STAT_PUPanda47:R610_CoreR610
1100k / CHG_REQUEST_PDPanda47:R607_CoreR607
1100k / EPD_EN_PDPanda47:R606_CoreR606
1100k / EXP_INT_PUPanda47:R502_CoreR502
1100k / FL_HWEN_PDPanda47:R601_CoreR601
1100k / FL_PWM_PDPanda47:R922_CoreR922
1100k / FUEL_PUPanda47:R608_CoreR608
1100k / IMU_INT1Panda47:R501_CoreR501
1100k / IRQ PU DNPPanda47:R305_CoreR305
1100k / KEY_FN_PUPanda47:R611_CoreR611
1100k / SD_CD_PUPanda47:R612_CoreR612
1100k / SD_EN_PDPanda47:R604_CoreR604
1100k / TOUCH_EN_PDPanda47:R605_CoreR605
1100k / nCE default OFFPanda47:R930_CoreR930
1100nPanda47:C523_CoreC523
1100nPanda47:C526_CoreC526
1100nPanda47:C524_CoreC524
1100nPanda47:C520_CoreC520
1100nPanda47:C522_CoreC522
1100n / AUDIO_VDDPanda47:C505_CoreC505
1100n / ESP32Panda47:C502_CoreC502
1100n / RTC VDDPanda47:C302_CoreC302
1100n / SD VDDPanda47:C512_CoreC512
1100n / U601 VCCPanda47:C601_CoreC601
1100n / VDDPanda47:C504_CoreC504
1100n / VDD_IOPanda47:C503_CoreC503
1100n / XB7608APanda47:C940_CoreC940
1100n/25V/0402Panda47:C710_CoreC710
1100n/25V/0402Panda47:C817_DisplayC817
1100n/25V/0402Panda47:C815_DisplayC815
1100n/25V/0402Panda47:C711_CoreC711
110R 1% / FL_VIN_RCPanda47:R920_CoreR920
110kPanda47:R807_DisplayR807
110kPanda47:R528_CoreR528
110kPanda47:R732_CoreR732
110kPanda47:R731_CoreR731
110k / CHIP_PUPanda47:R510_CoreR510
110k / GPIO0Panda47:R511_CoreR511
110k / GPIO3Panda47:R512_CoreR512
110k / GPIO46Panda47:R513_CoreR513
110k / SD pull-upPanda47:R525_CoreR525
110k / SD pull-upPanda47:R524_CoreR524
110k / SD pull-upPanda47:R526_CoreR526
110k / SD pull-upPanda47:R527_CoreR527
110k / SD pull-upPanda47:R523_CoreR523
110k / TOUCH_INT_PUPanda47:R910_CoreR910
110k / TOUCH_RST_PUPanda47:R911_CoreR911
110k / gate default LOWPanda47:R932_CoreR932
110k / gate default LOWPanda47:R933_CoreR933

The 80 most common of 253 parts.

Questions

How big is the Single PCB?

It measures 71 × 99 mm and has 4 copper layers, 0.8 mm thick.

What parts does the Single use?

253 parts, built around the MWSA0402S-R47MT, 0402CG0R8C500NT, RC-02000FT and RS-05000FT. The full list of its parts is on this page, with links to each part's symbol and footprint where PCBKit's library has them.

Where can I download the Single KiCad files?

From the Panda-Intelligence/panda-standard-board repository on GitHub, at the commit this page was made from: the board is hardware/pico47/v0.1.0/Single.kicad_pcb. PCBKit opens the board in the browser, with nothing to install.

Can I use the Single design in my own project?

Its repository states no licence, so its author keeps all rights: ask Panda-Intelligence before reusing the design.

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