

Phantasm
Spherical Persistence of Vision Display
- Size
- 58.3 × 32 mm
- Copper layers
- 4
- Thickness
- 1.6 mm
- Parts
- 36
- Nets
- 43
- Pads
- 119
- Tracks, vias
- 2, 1
- Pours
- 6
- Routed
- Yes
- KiCad
- KiCad 10.0 (file 20260206)
- Created
- 13 May 2015
- Updated
- 7 Nov 2026
Overview
Phantasm is an open-source printed circuit board by woundedlion, from the woundedlion/pov repository on GitHub. It is a 4-layer board of 58.3 × 32 mm with 36 parts on 43 nets, routed with 2 tracks and 1 via.
It is built around the 74AHCT125D, THVD2410DRB and RC0603FR-0710KL, with the M2.5, CC0603KRX7R9BB104 and CRCW060310R0FKEAHP among its other parts. Its parts include 4 connectors, 1 IC and 1 fuse. It belongs with the NXP (LPC, Kinetis, i.MX RT) boards of this library.
Main components
1174AHCT125D
SOP-14-40℃~+125℃ 1 4 4.3ns@5V,50pF 4.5V~5.5V 40uA 74AHCT 8mA 8mA Schmitt trigger Tri-State Unidirectional SOP-14 Buffers, Drivers, Receivers, Transceivers ROHSNexperiaBuffer/Driver/TransceiverTHVD2410DRB
SON-8(3x3)-40℃~+125℃ 1 1 256 3V~5.5V 500Kbps Half-Duplex Transceiver ±16kV SON-8(3x3) RS-485 / RS-422 ICs ROHSTexas InstrumentsRS-485 / RS-422 ICsRC0603FR-0710KL
UncategorisedUnknown makerM2.5
-0.45mm 2.5mm 2mm 5mm DIN934 Hex M2.5X0.45 Nickel plated Silver white - Hexagonal nutsShuntianHex NutCC0603KRX7R9BB104
0603100nF 50V X7R ±10% 0603 Multilayer Ceramic Capacitors MLCC - SMD/SMT ROHSYAGEOMultilayer Ceramic Capacitors MLCC - SMD/SMTCRCW060310R0FKEAHP
0603-55℃~+155℃ 10Ω 333mW 75V Thick Film Resistor ±1% ±100ppm/℃ 0603 Chip Resistor - Surface Mount ROHSVishay IntertechnologyChip Resistor - Surface MountUPW1H101MPD
插件,D8xL11.5mm100uF 11.5mm 234mΩ@100kHz 3.5mm 3000hrs@105℃ 485mA@100kHz 50V 8mm ±20% 插件,D8xL11.5mm Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors - Leaded ROHSNichiconAluminum Electrolytic Capacitors - LeadedCRCW0805120RFKEAHP
0805-55℃~+155℃ 120Ω 500mW Thick Film Resistor ±1% ±100ppm/℃ 0805 Chip Resistor - Surface Mount ROHSVishay IntertechnologyChip Resistor - Surface MountCC0603KRX7R8BB105
06031uF 25V X7R ±10% 0603 Multilayer Ceramic Capacitors MLCC - SMD/SMT ROHSYAGEOMultilayer Ceramic Capacitors MLCC - SMD/SMTAO3401A
SOT-231 P-Channel 14nC@10V 30V 47mΩ@10V、60mΩ@4.5V、85mΩ@2.5V 4A 55pF 645pF 80pF 900mV SOT-23 MOSFETs ROHSAlpha & Omega SemiconductorMOSFETsCDSOT23-SM712
SOT-23-55℃~+125℃ 13.3V 150W 15V、25V 500nA 75pF 7A 7V、12V Bidirectional ESD IEC 61000-4-2、IEC 61000-4-5、IEC 61000-4-4 SOT-23 ESD and Surge Protection (TVS/ESD) ROHSGOODWORKESD And Surge Protection (TVS/ESD)
README
hardware/phantasm/1.2/README.mdPHANTASM rev 1.2 board project
Rev 1.2 is the generator default. The board index covers shared generation and release validation.
Quilter upload
Upload these three files together from that directory:
- phantasm.kicad_pcb: unplaced rev 1.2 board.
- phantasm.kicad_sch: matching rev 1.2 schematic.
- phantasm.kicad_pro: placement and design rules.
Keep the accompanying symbol and footprint libraries with the project when opening it in KiCad 10. Every upload must use the board and schematic from the same revision directory. Rev 1.2 requires placement, routing, and validation before fabrication.
The rev 1.2 upload board fixes J1 power at the left edge and J2 LED, J3A SYNC IN, J3B SYNC OUT in a column at the right end, in that top-to-bottom order. The column sits inboard of the right mounting holes, in the rev 1.1 connector area. Their wire openings face left toward the hub. Keepouts reserve each terminal's full plastic body plus 0.5 mm assembly clearance, preventing SMD parts beneath the connector. Power's wire-access reservation extends off the left edge. The outline remains 58.28 x 32 mm, and all four mounting holes retain the rev 1.1 coordinates. The Teensy shifts 3.5 mm left to clear the terminal bodies; D_BUS is released for placement outside their keepouts.
Rev 1.2 J2/J3A/J3B have no wire-access reservation. Their openings sit about 1.5 mm from the Teensy PCB edge; J2.1 faces a header pin that remains in its insertion path at any socket height. Trial-fit its harness before fabrication. Placement and DRC do not qualify harness insertion. A connector whose pin legend meets a mounting reserve has its complete legend on the back; rev 1.2 J2 and J3B use the back, while J3A retains its complete front legend.
Rev 1.2 omits the J4 debug header and SERIAL1_TX connection; Teensy pin 1 is unconnected. R_MEN and MASTER_EN remain part of the sync control circuit. Probe power directly at the Teensy; diagnostics use its USB connector.
Replace the uploaded files in Quilter with this complete revision pair and confirm all four connectors appear inside the outline as pre-placed parts. Quilter preserves their positions and rotations. Existing routed candidates do not acquire these constraints retroactively.
The rev 1.2 schematic wires C_DEC1 directly to U_MCU VIN and C_DEC2 directly to U1 pin 14 to make their bypass assignments explicit. Both are 100 nF and preplaced on the PCB. Quilter prioritizes direct schematic wires when assigning bypass capacitors. Start a fresh job to redetect the constraints; replacing files can retain an existing incorrect assignment. Verify these two rows before submitting.
The rev 1.2 bypass table contains only those two decouplers. Remove C_IN (bulk storage), C_LF (filter damping), and C_SYNC (signal filtering) from that table. In Power Nets, keep 500 mA sizing for all five detected supply nets and turn off Attempt Power Pour for each. These are Quilter job settings; there is no documented KiCad property to import these exclusions or pour flags. After correcting the job, duplicate it to reuse its design parameters and physics constraints for subsequent runs.
In Quilter, preserve the uploaded four-layer stackup and select Preserve copper on internal layers. Also add GND plane In1.Cu and GND plane In2.Cu by name to the job's Preserved Pours table. Quilter deletes and regenerates pours absent from that table; preserving an internal pour also requires preserving the stackup. See Quilter's preserved-pour setup. The board's schematic links identify related components.
The stackup is Signal / GND / GND / Signal. Both inner layers have GND
pours and the user names GND and Ground, matching
Quilter's ground-layer naming rules.
Confirm both inner layers are classified as Ground in Quilter's stackup editor.
Its no-power-layer info is expected: this design uses two ground reference
planes, with the supply rails routed on the outer layers.
Hardware and firmware
Rev 1.2 selects ENIG copper finish; the shipped rev 1.1 board uses Lead-Free HASL. This is a revision-specific fabrication change.
Terminal-block clearance
The generator uses GCT TBC05-02-1-G-G for J1 (board power) and TBC05-03-1-G-G for J2 (LED signals), J3A and J3B (sync). J4 is absent from rev 1.2. The GCT mechanical drawing specifies 2.54 mm pitch, 1.3 mm PCB holes, and bodies 5.48 × 6.5 mm (two positions) or 8.02 × 6.5 mm (three positions), 8.5 mm high.
Each terminal footprint reserves its body plus 0.5 mm on every side with a
front courtyard and a footprint-local component keepout. Traces, vias and
copper pours remain allowed beneath the plastic body. The placed draft packs
against the larger reservation; the unplaced output locks these connectors
at TERMINAL_EDGE_PLACEMENTS. Recheck
wire entry, screw access and rotor clearance after placement.
The committed rev 1.1 boards still carry pin-header footprints. Matching pin pitch alone does not establish body or drill clearance for these terminals. J1 remains pin 1 = +5 V, pin 2 = GND; the terminal block is not polarized.
Sync circuit
Every master and follower uses the same PCB, populated parts, and pin map.
The ID straps select the role; MASTER_EN still gates both U1 channels C/D.
| Signal | Connections | Master | Follower |
|---|---|---|---|
FRAME_SYNC | Teensy D3, R1/R2 divider, C_SYNC 220 pF | Receive-only, echo ignored | Receive with pad hysteresis |
SYNC_TX | Teensy D4, U1 pin 9, R_TX 10 kΩ to GND | Sync pulse output | Output held LOW |
MASTER_EN | Teensy D5, U1 pins 10/13, R_MEN pull-up | LOW after TX initialization | HIGH |
R_TX is populated on every board, including the master. It holds the AHCT
input LOW during reset while the GPIO is high impedance. The receive RC no
longer loads an AHCT input. R_TX uses the same 0603 10 kΩ catalog part as
R_MEN (C25804).
Rev 1.2 also closes rev 1.1's power-up feedback path. R_MEN pulls /OE to the
Teensy's 3V3 rail, which can rise after U1's 5 V supply; it cannot guarantee a
disabled driver throughout power-up. On rev 1.1 the briefly enabled receive-to-
transmit path can re-drive SYNC_BUS. Rev 1.2's separate SYNC_TX input and R_TX
hold its input LOW during that interval. This protection requires the revised
copper and firmware described below; the generator alone does not retrofit it.
Firmware compatibility: HS_PHANTASM_BOARD_REV comes from
[phantasm_common] board_revision in platformio.ini, which defaults to 11.
Build rev 1.2 with pio run -e phantasm_rev12, or set board_revision = 12
for all Phantasm environments. The rev 1.2 pin map transmits on D4, configures
D3 as input with HYS, and initializes D4 LOW as an output on every board before
enabling the master. Followers keep D4 LOW; only the master emits pulses.
Regenerating the board does not change the firmware build flags or routed copper.
Generating rev 1.2 requires regenerating the schematic before either PCB draft. The resulting PCB is unrouted and needs placement/routing validation before fabrication; changing its revision label alone does not convert rev 1.1 copper.
Parts
36| Qty | Value | Footprint | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4 | 10k | Resistor_SMD:R_0603_1608Metric | R_CLK_PD, R_DATA_PD, R_MEN, R_TX |
| 4 | M2.5 | MountingHole:MountingHole_2.7mm_M2.5 | H1, H2, H3, H4 |
| 3 | 0.1uF | Capacitor_SMD:C_0603_1608Metric | C_DEC1, C_DEC2, C_DEC3 |
| 2 | 10R 1% pulse-proof | Resistor_SMD:R_0603_1608Metric_Pad0.98x0.95mm_HandSolder | R_A, R_B |
| 2 | 33R | Resistor_SMD:R_0805_2012Metric | R_D1, R_D2 |
| 1 | 0.5A hold | Fuse:Fuse_1206_3216Metric | F1 |
| 1 | 100uF | Capacitor_THT:CP_Radial_D8.0mm_P3.50mm | C_IN |
| 1 | 120R 1% 0.5W | Resistor_SMD:R_0805_2012Metric_Pad1.20x1.40mm_HandSolder | R_TERM |
| 1 | 1R5 | Resistor_SMD:R_0805_2012Metric | R_LF |
| 1 | 1uF | Capacitor_SMD:C_0603_1608Metric | C_BULK3 |
| 1 | 22uF | Capacitor_SMD:C_1206_3216Metric | C_LF |
| 1 | 600R@100MHz | Inductor_SMD:L_1206_3216Metric | FB |
| 1 | 74AHCT125 | Package_SO:SOIC-14_3.9x8.7mm_P1.27mm | U1 |
| 1 | AO3401A | Package_TO_SOT_SMD:SOT-23 | Q_REV |
| 1 | CDSOT23-SM712 | Package_TO_SOT_SMD:SOT-23 | D_SYNC |
| 1 | ID0->GND | Jumper:SolderJumper-2_P1.3mm_Open_RoundedPad1.0x1.5mm | JP_ID0 |
| 1 | ID1->GND | Jumper:SolderJumper-2_P1.3mm_Open_RoundedPad1.0x1.5mm | JP_ID1 |
| 1 | ID2->GND (N=8) | Jumper:SolderJumper-2_P1.3mm_Open_RoundedPad1.0x1.5mm | JP_ID2 |
| 1 | TBC05-02-1-G-G +5V IN ~1A | phantasm:TerminalBlock_GCT_TBC05-02-1-G-G | J1 |
| 1 | TBC05-03-1-G-G LED DI/SIG_GND/CI | phantasm:TerminalBlock_GCT_TBC05-03-1-G-G | J2 |
| 1 | TBC05-04-1-G-G SYNC in | phantasm:TerminalBlock_GCT_TBC05-04-1-G-G | J3A |
| 1 | TBC05-04-1-G-G SYNC out | phantasm:TerminalBlock_GCT_TBC05-04-1-G-G | J3B |
| 1 | TERM endpoints only | Jumper:SolderJumper-2_P1.3mm_Open_RoundedPad1.0x1.5mm | JP_TERM |
| 1 | THVD2410DR | Package_SO:SOIC-8_3.9x4.9mm_P1.27mm | U_SYNC |
| 1 | Teensy4.0 | phantasm:Teensy4.0 | U_MCU |
| 1 | shield gnd (master only) | Jumper:SolderJumper-2_P1.3mm_Open_RoundedPad1.0x1.5mm | JP_SHLD |
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Questions
How big is the Phantasm PCB?
It measures 58.3 × 32 mm and has 4 copper layers, 1.6 mm thick.
What parts does the Phantasm use?
36 parts, built around the 74AHCT125D, THVD2410DRB, RC0603FR-0710KL and M2.5. The full list of its parts is on this page, with links to each part's symbol and footprint where PCBKit's library has them.
Where can I download the Phantasm KiCad files?
From the woundedlion/pov repository on GitHub, at the commit this page was made from: the board is hardware/phantasm/1.3/phantasm.kicad_pcb and its schematic hardware/phantasm/1.1/phantasm.kicad_sch. PCBKit opens the board in the browser, with nothing to install.
Can I use the Phantasm design in my own project?
Its repository states no licence, so its author keeps all rights: ask woundedlion before reusing the design.