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2 layers74 × 83.5 mmMain Tracker, the printed circuit board in 3D

Códigos de la plataforma motorizada de seguimiento satelital

Size
74 × 83.5 mm
Copper layers
2
Thickness
1.6 mm
Parts
30
Nets
39
Pads
109
Tracks, vias
166, 8
Pours
1
Routed
Yes
KiCad
KiCad 9.0 (file 20241229)
Created
29 Oct 2025
Updated
27 Apr 2026

Overview

Main Tracker is an open-source printed circuit board by larfym, from the larfym/sat-tracker repository on GitHub. It is a 2-layer board of 74 × 83.5 mm with 30 parts on 39 nets, routed with 166 tracks and 8 vias.

Its parts include 4 ICs, 2 capacitors and 1 resistor. It belongs with the ESP32 boards of this library.

README

README.md

🛰️ Satellite Tracker

An ESP32-based automated dual-axis antenna tracking system for Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites, featuring real-time orbital prediction, closed-loop motor control, and a web-based telemetry interface.


📡 Description

Satellite Tracker is an embedded platform designed to automatically track Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites in real time using orbital prediction algorithms.

The system is powered by an ESP32 microcontroller, which:

  • Computes satellite position using the SGP4 orbital propagation model
  • Synchronizes time and geographic location via GPS
  • Controls a motorized offset dish antenna in azimuth and elevation
  • Provides telemetry and configuration through an integrated web interface

The platform is modular, scalable, and suitable for experimentation, amateur satellite tracking, and engineering research.


🚀 Features

  • Real-time satellite tracking using SGP4 orbit prediction
  • Automatic next-pass prediction
  • GPS-based time and position synchronization
  • Integrated web interface for monitoring and configuration
  • JSON API for remote telemetry access
  • Configurable antenna mechanical offsets
  • Satellite visibility calculation (eclipse / daylight / visible)
  • Scalable and modular firmware architecture
  • Manual and automatic tracking modes
  • Dual-axis mount control (azimuth & elevation)
  • Position feedback using reed switches
  • Motor current monitoring for protection and diagnostics
  • PI-based closed-loop position control

📁 Proyect Structure

text
sat-tracker/Firmware
│
├── src/                 # Source code
├── include/             # Headers y configurations
├── data/                # Web Page (SPIFFS / LittleFS)
├── lib/                 # Libs
├── platformio.ini       # PlatformIO config.

🔧 Hardware Requirements

  • ESP32 DevKit V1
  • GPS Module
  • Custom Power Interface Board
  • Custom Main Control Board
  • Azimuth and Elevation actuators
  • 36V / 5A power supply

💻 Software Dependencies

All dependencies are automatically managed via PlatformIO.


🛠 Building and Installation

  1. Clone this repository:

git clone https://github.com/larfym/sat-tracker.git

  1. Install PlatformIO: https://platformio.org/

  2. Open the Firmware folder in VS Code with the PlatformIO extension.

  3. Build and upload:

platformio run --target uploadfs platformio run --target upload


🌐 Web Interface

To access the web interface:

  1. Connect to the ESP32 WiFi Access Point (Default SSID: SatTracker)
  2. Open your browser and navigate to:

http://tracker.local

From the web interface you can:

  • Configure satellite TLE data
  • Adjust antenna offsets
  • Monitor real-time telemetry
  • Switch between manual and automatic tracking
  • View GPS and system status
  • Monitor next pass prediction

📜 License

This project is licensed under the GNU General Public License v3.0 - see LICENSE for details.


🛰 Satellite Tracker -- Embedded autonomous satellite tracking platform.

Parts

30
QtyValueFootprintReferences
5, , , ,
2100nCapacitor_THT:C_Disc_D5.0mm_W2.5mm_P5.00mmCf3, Cf4
210kResistor_THT:R_Axial_DIN0207_L6.3mm_D2.5mm_P7.62mm_HorizontalRF3, RI3
247nCapacitor_THT:C_Disc_D5.0mm_W2.5mm_P5.00mmCf1, Cf2
2MCP6002-xMSPackage_DIP:DIP-8_W7.62mm_LongPadsU2, U3
1100Resistor_THT:R_Axial_DIN0207_L6.3mm_D2.5mm_P7.62mm_HorizontalR1
11000kResistor_THT:R_Axial_DIN0207_L6.3mm_D2.5mm_P7.62mm_HorizontalRI2
1100kResistor_THT:R_Axial_DIN0207_L6.3mm_D2.5mm_P7.62mm_HorizontalRF2
1100uFCapacitor_THT:CP_Radial_D6.3mm_P2.50mmC1
11kResistor_THT:R_Axial_DIN0207_L6.3mm_D2.5mm_P7.62mm_HorizontalRF5
11uFCapacitor_THT:CP_Radial_D6.3mm_P2.50mmC2
147kResistor_THT:R_Axial_DIN0207_L6.3mm_D2.5mm_P7.62mm_HorizontalRI1
1680kResistor_THT:R_Axial_DIN0207_L6.3mm_D2.5mm_P7.62mm_HorizontalRI4
168kResistor_THT:R_Axial_DIN0207_L6.3mm_D2.5mm_P7.62mm_HorizontalRF4
186kResistor_THT:R_Axial_DIN0207_L6.3mm_D2.5mm_P7.62mm_HorizontalRF1
1Conn_01x04Connector_PinHeader_2.00mm:PinHeader_1x04_P2.00mm_VerticalGPS1
1Conn_01x09_PinConnector_JST:JST_XH_B9B-XH-A_1x09_P2.50mm_VerticalHeader1
1ESP32-DEVKIT-V1ESP32-DEVKIT-V1:MODULE_ESP32_DEVKIT_V1U1
1R_AZTerminalBlock_MetzConnect:TerminalBlock_MetzConnect_Type055_RT01502HDWU_1x02_P5.00mm_Horizontal5V1
1R_ELTerminalBlock_MetzConnect:TerminalBlock_MetzConnect_Type055_RT01502HDWU_1x02_P5.00mm_Horizontal5V2
1TL431LPPackage_TO_SOT_THT:TO-92_Inline_WideU4
1VinTerminalBlock_MetzConnect:TerminalBlock_MetzConnect_Type055_RT01502HDWU_1x02_P5.00mm_Horizontal5V3

Questions

How big is the Main Tracker PCB?

It measures 74 × 83.5 mm and has 2 copper layers, 1.6 mm thick.

What parts does the Main Tracker use?

30 parts. The full list of its parts is on this page, with links to each part's symbol and footprint where PCBKit's library has them.

Where can I download the Main Tracker KiCad files?

From the larfym/sat-tracker repository on GitHub, at the commit this page was made from: the board is Hardware/Electrónica/PlacaPrincipal/Main_Tracker.kicad_pcb and its schematic Hardware/Electrónica/InterfazDePotencia/PotenciaTracker.kicad_sch. PCBKit opens the board in the browser, with nothing to install.

Can I use the Main Tracker design in my own project?

Its repository states no licence, so its author keeps all rights: ask larfym before reusing the design.

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