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2 layers40.6 × 78.5 mmKiCAD v4, the printed circuit board in 3D

UAV Deployable Stage Height Sensor with Electro-permanent Magnet Docking Mechanism

Size
40.6 × 78.5 mm
Copper layers
2
Thickness
1.6 mm
Parts
48
Nets
59
Pads
189
Tracks, vias
508, 102
Pours
2
Routed
Yes
KiCad
KiCad 5 (file 20171130)
Created
10 Nov 2021
Updated
6 Nov 2026

Overview

KiCAD v4 is an open-source printed circuit board by ARTS-Laboratory, from the ARTS-Laboratory/SCUWLS repository on GitHub, published under the CC-BY-SA-4.0 licence. It is a 2-layer board of 40.6 × 78.5 mm with 48 parts on 59 nets, routed with 508 tracks and 102 vias.

It is built around the NRF24L01P-R, DS3231MZ+ and PCA9306D, with the BC847 and ADS1115 among its other parts. Its parts include 17 resistors, 4 transistors, 2 ICs, 1 capacitor and 1 diode. It belongs with the sensors and measurement boards and the NXP (LPC, Kinetis, i.MX RT) boards of this library.

Main components

5

README

README.md

SWaP-Constrained UAV-deployable Water-Level Sensor (SCUWLS)

UAV Deployable Stage Height Sensor with Magnetic Docking Mechanism

This work is discussed in two papers:

  1. Md Asifuzzaman Khan, Muhammad Usman Khan, Amanda Sarka, P. G. Tien Tran, Michelle Eigbe, Austin R. J. Downey, Jason D. Bakos, Erick Blasche, and Jasim Imran. Energy budget analysis of swap-constrained UAV-deployable water-level sensors with varying sampling intervals and idle currents. In SPIE Defense + Commercial Sensing 2026. SPIE, 2026
  2. Corinne Smith, Joud Satme, Jacob Martin, Austin R.J. Downey, Nikolaos Vitzilaios, and Jasim Imran. UAV rapidly-deployable stage sensor with electro-permanent magnet docking mechanism for flood monitoring in undersampled watersheds. HardwareX, 12:e00325, oct 2022. doi:10.1016/j.ohx.2022.e00325.

Hardware

drawing

Figure 1: The "Georgetown Version 0.5" of the sensor, showing (a) the assembled sensor package and (b) a cross-section view of the sensor.

drawing

Figure 2: Sensors deployed for continuous monitoring in the Charleston, SC area.

drawing

Figure 3: Drone delivering a sensor package underneath a structure using an Electro Permanent Magnet docking mechanism.

Versions

V0

  1. Data logging saved onto SD card
  2. Battery monitoring
  3. Solar load sharing
  4. Measures stage, temperature, pressure, humidity
  5. EPM with wireless toggling to attach under structures

V1 (projected)

  1. Adaptive sampling algorithm
  2. Wireless data transfer with GUI
  3. Camera integration

Licensing and Citation

CC BY-SA 4.0

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Cite as:

@Misc{ARTSLabSwapConstrainedUav,
author = {{ARTS-L}ab},
howpublished = {GitHub},
title = {{SWaP-Constrained UAV-deployable Water-Level Sensor (SCUWLS)}},
groups = {{ARTS-L}ab},
url = {https://github.com/ARTS-Laboratory/SWaP-Constrained-UAV-deployable-Water-Level-Sensor},
}


QR code

https://github.com/ARTS-Laboratory/UAV-Deployable-Stage-Height-Sensor

Parts

48
QtyValueFootprintReferences
54.7kResistor_SMD:R_1206_3216Metric_Pad1.42x1.75mm_HandSolderR2, R3, R8, R10, R11
4BC847Package_TO_SOT_SMD:SOT-23Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4
210MResistor_SMD:R_1206_3216Metric_Pad1.42x1.75mm_HandSolderR13, R15
21MResistor_SMD:R_1206_3216Metric_Pad1.42x1.75mm_HandSolderR12, R14
21kResistor_SMD:R_1206_3216Metric_Pad1.42x1.75mm_HandSolderR1, R16
22.2kResistor_SMD:R_1206_3216Metric_Pad1.42x1.75mm_HandSolderR6, R7
2KA78M05_TO252Package_TO_SOT_SMD:SOT-223-3_TabPin23.3V, 5V
2RResistor_SMD:R_1206_3216Metric_Pad1.42x1.75mm_HandSolderR4, R5
2VT6Z1custom:VT6Z1VT6Z11, VT6Z12
110kResistor_SMD:R_1206_3216Metric_Pad1.42x1.75mm_HandSolderR17
1200Resistor_SMD:R_1206_3216Metric_Pad1.42x1.75mm_HandSolderR9
1ADS1115custom:ADS1115ADS1115
1ADS_Conncustom:ADS_ConnLiPo Balancing
1Battery_Cellcustom:battery_holder_10mmCR-1025
1CResistor_SMD:R_1206_3216MetricC1
1DS3231MPackage_SO:SOIC-16W_7.5x10.3mm_P1.27mmU2
1FuseResistor_SMD:R_0603_1608Metric_Pad1.05x0.95mm_HandSolderF1
1HCSR04custom:HCSR04Water Height
1LEDLED_THT:LED_D3.0mmD1
1LOGOUofSC_logo:uofsc_logo_0_75inG***
1PCA9306custom:PCA9306U7
1Teensy4.0custom:teensy4.0Teensy 4.0
1XP60PWcustom:XT60PWPower
1grounded_switchcustom:grounded_switchswitch
1grounded_switch-whs5-rescuecustom:grounded_switchswitch2
1nRF24L01+custom:nRF24L01+nRF24L01+1
1rg_2pinConnector_PinHeader_2.54mm:PinHeader_1x02_P2.54mm_VerticalRain Gauge
1small_microSDcustom:small_microSDMicro SD
1tds_3pinConnector_PinHeader_2.54mm:PinHeader_1x03_P2.54mm_VerticalTDS
1top_railcustom:top_railtop_rail1

The 44 most common of 48 parts.

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Questions

How big is the KiCAD v4 PCB?

It measures 40.6 × 78.5 mm and has 2 copper layers, 1.6 mm thick.

What parts does the KiCAD v4 use?

48 parts, built around the NRF24L01P-R, DS3231MZ+, PCA9306D and BC847. The full list of its parts is on this page, with links to each part's symbol and footprint where PCBKit's library has them.

Where can I download the KiCAD v4 KiCad files?

From the ARTS-Laboratory/SCUWLS repository on GitHub, at the commit this page was made from: the board is system_design/Georgetown/V0.2.0/EDA/main_board/KiCAD_v4/main_board.kicad_pcb. PCBKit opens the board in the browser, with nothing to install.

Can I use the KiCAD v4 design in my own project?

Its repository publishes it under the CC-BY-SA-4.0 licence: you may reuse it on that licence's terms (keep the author's notice, and for a copyleft licence share your changes alike).