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2 layers309.7 × 117.3 mmHackboard, the printed circuit board in 3D

This is a 75% keyboard fully designed by me, including the PCB, case, and firmware. It is designed to use KMK, a circuitpython-based firmware for keyboards! I included a rotary encoder, as well as a few "action" keys on…

Size
309.7 × 117.3 mm
Copper layers
2
Thickness
1.6 mm
Parts
255
Nets
223
Pads
1,045
Tracks, vias
1,226, 245
Pours
2
Routed
Yes
KiCad
KiCad 8.99 (file 20241129)
Created
30 Jul 2025
Updated
21 Aug 2025

Overview

Hackboard is an open-source printed circuit board by M0HID, from the M0HID/Keyboard repository on GitHub. It is a 2-layer board of 309.7 × 117.3 mm with 255 parts on 223 nets, routed with 1,226 tracks and 245 vias.

It is built around the WS2812B. Its parts include 168 diodes, 83 switches and 3 ICs. It belongs with the RP2040 boards of this library.

Main components

1

README

README.md

K75 - A lightweight, 75% mechanical keyboard

This is a 75% keyboard fully designed by me, including the PCB, case, and firmware. It is designed to use KMK, a circuitpython-based firmware for keyboards! I included a rotary encoder, as well as a few "action" keys on the side of the keyboard which can be reprogrammed to anything you want, such as media controls, text controls, or any kind of shortcut you can think of! image

The PCB:

I wanted to create a challenge for myself, and so opted to use the simple Xiao RP2040 as the main MCU. This is however, quite limited in terms of I/O and so i had to make use of 2 MCP23017 io expanders! I also opted to use the QFP footprint on both of them which made things slightly easier to route, given the tight space but probably going to be really hard to solder :sob: image

image

The BOM:

ItemPart #AmountPrice [$]
0402 SMD DiodesC470745820.60
Akko cream yellow switcheshttps://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005007665996795.html8227.52
Purple Keycap Sethttps://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005005622221680.html115.01
Reverse Mount SK6812-Mini-EC5149201865.91
Xiao RP20401597-102010428-ND14.68
MCP23017C62943923.03
Mill-Max 0305 Hotswap SocketsED90584-ND16431.42
3D printed case shipping14.42
PCB26.94
PCB mounted Stabilisershttps://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005001632672798.html117.39
Rotary EncoderC47074512.81
WS2812B Led Sidelighting15.53
Total139.19

Parts

255
QtyValueFootprintReferences
86WS2812BKeebio-Parts:SK6812-MINI-ED100, D101, D102, D103, D104, D105, D106, D107, D108, D109, D110, D111, D112, D113, D114, D115 +70
82DDiode_SMD:D_SOD-123D1, D2, D10, D11, D12, D13, D14, D15, D16, D17, D18, D19, D20, D21, D22, D23 +66
71SW_Push_45degKB_SWITCH_MX:SW_Cherry_MX_1.00u_PCBSW1, SW2, SW10, SW11, SW12, SW13, SW14, SW15, SW16, SW17, SW18, SW19, SW20, SW21, SW22, SW23 +55
3SW_Push_45degKB_SWITCH_MX:SW_Cherry_MX_1.25u_PCBSW73, SW74, SW75
2MCP23017_MLPackage_DFN_QFN:QFN-28-1EP_6x6mm_P0.65mm_EP4.25x4.25mmU2, U4
2SW_Push_45degKB_SWITCH_MX:SW_Cherry_MX_2.25u_PCBSW57, SW59
2SW_Push_45degKB_SWITCH_MX:SW_Cherry_MX_1.50u_PCBSW30, SW43
2SW_Push_45degKB_SWITCH_MX:SW_Cherry_MX_1.75u_PCBSW45, SW70
1LOGOLOGOG***
1MCU_Seeed_XIAO_RP2040xiao:XIAO-RP2040-DIPU1
1RotaryEncoder_Switch_MPRotary_Encoder:RotaryEncoder_Alps_EC11E-Switch_Vertical_H20mmSW84
1SW_Push_45degKB_SWITCH_MX:SW_Cherry_MX_6.25u_PCBSW76
1SW_Push_45degKB_SWITCH_MX:SW_Cherry_MX_2.00u_PCBSW28

Questions

How big is the Hackboard PCB?

It measures 309.7 × 117.3 mm and has 2 copper layers, 1.6 mm thick.

What parts does the Hackboard use?

255 parts, built around the WS2812B. The full list of its parts is on this page, with links to each part's symbol and footprint where PCBKit's library has them.

Where can I download the Hackboard KiCad files?

From the M0HID/Keyboard repository on GitHub, at the commit this page was made from: the board is pcb/hackboard.kicad_pcb and its schematic pcb/hackboard.kicad_sch. PCBKit opens the board in the browser, with nothing to install.

Can I use the Hackboard design in my own project?

Its repository states no licence, so its author keeps all rights: ask M0HID before reusing the design.

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