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2 layers63 × 27 mmSolidStateRelay, the printed circuit board in 3D

Assingment for Mecatronic subject of IPB

Size
63 × 27 mm
Copper layers
2
Thickness
1.6 mm
Parts
12
Nets
14
Pads
32
Tracks, vias
50, 5
Pours
1
Routed
Yes
KiCad
KiCad 7 (file 20221018)
Created
20 Dec 2023
Updated
24 Jul 2024

Overview

SolidStateRelay is an open-source printed circuit board by Kanedinha, from the Kanedinha/Temperature-Control repository on GitHub. It is a 2-layer board of 63 × 27 mm with 12 parts on 14 nets, routed with 50 tracks and 5 vias.

It is built around the BT138-600E and MOC3020M. Its parts include 5 resistors, 2 capacitors, 2 connectors, 1 IC and 1 transistor.

Main components

2

README

README.md

Temperature-Control

Assingment for Mecatronic subject of IPB

The main idea is use a triac and a optocoupler to control the number of sinusoidal cycles over the Load, so we can control de RMS Voltage over the Load. that circuit can be called as a solid state relay, this circuit already have modules projected to work in high voltage and high current.

To complete de feedback loop, we can use a simple NTC sensor. So the following schema is projected that way image

The following block diagram is used to model the system: image

One detail that impact the dinamic of system is de distance of the sensor from the heater, this mean the system have a slow response of the air temperature. this detail need to include in the system modeling.

<img src=https://github.com/Kanedinha/Temperature-Control/assets/59540104/d94bb714-a647-47af-94e5-2fd2ffb1cdbd height="500">

For the PCB we can use the KiCAD project to guide us how to make an PCB, because how we will use a high voltage electrical network (230 Vrms; 50 Hz - in Portugal), its better use a PCB than a breadboard. image

Parts

12
QtyValueFootprintReferences
3330Resistor_THT:R_Axial_DIN0207_L6.3mm_D2.5mm_P10.16mm_HorizontalR1, R4, R5
1220nCapacitor_THT:C_Rect_L9.0mm_W3.3mm_P7.50mm_MKTC2
1330nCapacitor_THT:C_Rect_L9.0mm_W3.3mm_P7.50mm_MKTC1
147Resistor_THT:R_Axial_DIN0207_L6.3mm_D2.5mm_P10.16mm_HorizontalR3
1510Resistor_THT:R_Axial_DIN0207_L6.3mm_D2.5mm_P10.16mm_HorizontalR2
1BT138-600Package_TO_SOT_THT:TO-220-3_VerticalQ1
1Conn_01x05_PinConnector_JST:JST_EH_S5B-EH_1x05_P2.50mm_HorizontalJ2
1KRE_02Conectores:KRE02J1
1MOC3020MPackage_DIP:DIP-6_W7.62mm_LongPadsU1
1~Connector_PinHeader_2.54mm:PinHeader_1x02_P2.54mm_VerticalSensor

Questions

How big is the SolidStateRelay PCB?

It measures 63 × 27 mm and has 2 copper layers, 1.6 mm thick.

What parts does the SolidStateRelay use?

12 parts, built around the BT138-600E and MOC3020M. The full list of its parts is on this page, with links to each part's symbol and footprint where PCBKit's library has them.

Where can I download the SolidStateRelay KiCad files?

From the Kanedinha/Temperature-Control repository on GitHub, at the commit this page was made from: the board is Eletro/Number Of Complete Cycles/HW/PCB/SolidStateRelay/SolidStateRelay.kicad_pcb and its schematic Eletro/Number Of Complete Cycles/HW/PCB/SolidStateRelay/SolidStateRelay.kicad_sch. PCBKit opens the board in the browser, with nothing to install.

Can I use the SolidStateRelay design in my own project?

Its repository states no licence, so its author keeps all rights: ask Kanedinha before reusing the design.

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