

HeadPho
A 4HP Eurorack headphone amp based on the popular Exits module
- Size
- 20 × 106.7 mm
- Copper layers
- 2
- Thickness
- 1.6 mm
- Parts
- 39
- Nets
- 28
- Pads
- 126
- Tracks, vias
- 294, 27
- Pours
- 1
- Routed
- Yes
- KiCad
- KiCad 8.0 (file 20240108)
- Created
- 30 Jul 2024
- Updated
- 11 Jan 2025
Overview
HeadPho is an open-source printed circuit board by fablabnk, from the fablabnk/HeadPho repository on GitHub. It is a 2-layer board of 20 × 106.7 mm with 39 parts on 28 nets, routed with 294 tracks and 27 vias.
It is built around the LME49720NA and NJM4556AD. Its parts include 14 capacitors, 14 resistors, 6 connectors and 4 ICs. It belongs with the audio and music boards of this library.
Main components
2README
README.mdFootprint for NJM4556AV-TE1 can be found here: https://componentsearchengine.com/part-view/NJM4556AV-TE1/New%20Japan%20Radio
Todo
TODO: take power footprint out of stereo pot footprint (this overlap isn't good!) DONE: double check schematic against original TODO: Convert panel holes to NPTH to avoid maximum plated hole size warning (although we won't sent these to fab, so doesn't really matter)
Inspiration
https://llllllll.co/t/exits-a-4hp-mixer-line-headphone-output-module/52221 https://github.com/forestcaver/Analog-Voice/tree/master/AJH_Headphone_Amp - not kicad https://www.ericasynths.lv/shop/diy-kits-1/edu-diy-output/ https://busycircuits.com/alm019/ https://nwavguy.blogspot.com/2011/07/o2-headphone-amp.html https://github.com/russellmcc/eurorack_headphones - kicad https://github.com/ramphands/Exits - kicad, SMT, op amp available on ali but not common https://github.com/wntrblm/Speak_to_Me - kicad, headphone amp with inbuilt speaker https://github.com/tkilla64/eurorack/tree/main/output
Features
- left and right mono jack 3.5mm inputs - mono sums over when only left plugged
- stereo volume pot
- L and R mono jack 3.5mm outputs (line level)
- stereo 3.5mm jack output
Circuit explanation
- Audio comes in on 3.5mm mono jacks (L and R)
- The switched input of the R jack takes audio from the L jack, so that when R is not plugged in we get a copy of the L signal in the R output
- Audio level is dropped to line level for L and R channels by two LME49720 audio op amps
- Audio goes out to L and R 3.5mm line level jacks
- A stereo potentiometer attentuates the line level signal for both channels equally
- Two NJM4556 chips drive the headphones
- Audio op amps are needed (LME49720) and an amplifier chip capable of driving (low impedence) headphones
How It Will Be Used in Our Rack
- two of these will be installed in our rack
- the buff mult can duplicate the final output signal
- we can send this independently to two separate headphone amps
Notes
- The large amount of 100n decoupling caps is because we need 1 pair per chip, which on the PCB should be placed as close to chip power pins as possible
- I removed the ADP0204 dip switch in the original circuit
- when switched on, engages an extra 100K resistor between input and output of the opamp on each channel
- I guess to further attentuate the input signal perhaps to allow for line-level input
- I will just experiment with different resistor values here instead
- is there any THT alternative to NJM4556AV-TE1? Yes NJM4556AD DIP with same pinout
- symbol pins 7 and 8 on dual pot are just mount points
Switched plugs explained simply
- Switched plugs have a switch contact/pin
- When there is no plug inserted into the jack the tip contact is touching the switch contact
- This creates a closed circuit between the input signal and the output path through the switch contact
- When a plug is inserted into the jack the signal now flows through the plug instead of the switch contact
- In the case of my headphone amp, I want L input to connect (normal over) to the R when no plug is inserted in the R
- This means that the tip output of the L jack is connected to the switch contact of the R jack
Parts
39| Qty | Value | Footprint | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 | 100n | Capacitor_THT:C_Disc_D3.0mm_W1.6mm_P2.50mm | C3, C4, C5, C6, C7, C8, C9, C10, C13, C14 |
| 8 | 100k | Resistor_THT:R_Axial_DIN0204_L3.6mm_D1.6mm_P1.90mm_Vertical | R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R9, R10 |
| 4 | 1Ω | Resistor_THT:R_Axial_DIN0204_L3.6mm_D1.6mm_P1.90mm_Vertical | R11, R12, R13, R14 |
| 2 | 1k | Resistor_THT:R_Axial_DIN0204_L3.6mm_D1.6mm_P1.90mm_Vertical | R7, R8 |
| 2 | 22p | Capacitor_THT:C_Disc_D3.0mm_W1.6mm_P2.50mm | C11, C12 |
| 2 | 22uF | Capacitor_THT:CP_Radial_D4.0mm_P2.00mm | C1, C2 |
| 2 | LME49720 | Package_DIP:DIP-8_W7.62mm_Socket | U1, U2 |
| 2 | NJM4556AD | Package_DIP:DIP-8_W7.62mm_Socket | IC1, IC2 |
| 1 | 9mm_Dual_50k_DShaft_DualRow | Library:Dual_9mm_Potentiometer_50K_RK1114GH | POT1 |
| 1 | Eurorack_Power_10pin_Unshrouded | Library:IDC-Header_2x05_P2.54mm_Vertical_Euro_Power_Striped_ThickerText | J3 |
| 1 | IN L | Library:EighthInch_PJ398SM_3mmNPTH | J1 |
| 1 | IN R | Library:EighthInch_PJ398SM_3mmNPTH | J2 |
| 1 | LINE OUT L | Library:EighthInch_PJ398SM_3mmNPTH | J4 |
| 1 | LINE OUT R | Library:EighthInch_PJ398SM_3mmNPTH | J6 |
| 1 | OUT LR | Library:EighthInch_Stereo_PJ366ST_NPTH | J5 |
Questions
How big is the HeadPho PCB?
It measures 20 × 106.7 mm and has 2 copper layers, 1.6 mm thick.
What parts does the HeadPho use?
39 parts, built around the LME49720NA and NJM4556AD. The full list of its parts is on this page, with links to each part's symbol and footprint where PCBKit's library has them.
Where can I download the HeadPho KiCad files?
From the fablabnk/HeadPho repository on GitHub, at the commit this page was made from: the board is Headpho.kicad_pcb and its schematic Headpho.kicad_sch. PCBKit opens the board in the browser, with nothing to install.
Can I use the HeadPho design in my own project?
Its repository states no licence, so its author keeps all rights: ask fablabnk before reusing the design.
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