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2 layers100 × 100 mmFlipdot H Bridge, the printed circuit board in 3D

They were bought at the Makerfaire Hannover 2016.

Size
100 × 100 mm
Copper layers
2
Thickness
1.6 mm
Parts
76
Nets
160
Pads
568
Tracks, vias
1,432, 315
Pours
2
Routed
Yes
KiCad
KiCad 4
Created
3 Sep 2017
Updated
6 Jan 2019

Overview

Flipdot H Bridge is an open-source printed circuit board by comakingspace, from the comakingspace/FlipDotDisplay repository on GitHub. It is a 2-layer board of 100 × 100 mm with 76 parts on 160 nets, routed with 1,432 tracks and 315 vias.

It is built around the ATMEGA328P-PU, L293D and 74HC595, with the L7805 among its other parts. Its parts include 28 ICs, 8 capacitors, 7 resistors, 5 connectors and 3 diodes. It belongs with the interfaces and adapters boards and the ESP8266 and AVR (ATmega, ATtiny) boards of this library.

Main components

4

README

README.md

FlipDotDisplay

3 old flip dot displays which need some work to get up and running.

They were bought at the Makerfaire Hannover 2016.

Hardware design is made in KiCAD 4.

Function

A dot on the display is switched by magnetising an inductor, which causes the colored dot (with a small magnet embedded) to change the orientation. Because the core of the inductor stays magnetized the state of the dot is stable even without being powered.

The inductors of the pixels are hooked up in an array with 24x16. Each column is connected to a single pin of the connector and each row has two inputs; one for positive voltage and one for negative (see FlipDotSchematic). By applying a voltage to a row and a column the corresponding pixel is flipped depending on the current flow direction. The original driver probably used two different power rails and sets of transistors to change the direction of the dot.

Schematic of the FlipDotDisplay

The new driver will use a half-bridge configuration on each input to select the current flow direction.

ICs

  • Half-bridge driver ICs: L293D
  • Shift registers for output : SN74HC595
  • Controller: Atmega328p (communicates via serial with the ESP8266)
  • Interface for network: ESP8266 (Wemos D1 mini)

Features

ToDo

  • Pull tweets and display them (direct Hex code or text)
  • Binary via MQTT
  • more ?

Parts

76
QtyValueFootprintReferences
20L293DHousings_DIP:DIP-16_W7.62mm_SocketU3, U10, U11, U12, U14, U15, U16, U17, U18, U19, U21, U22, U23, U24, U25, U26 +4
574HC595Housings_DIP:DIP-16_W7.62mm_SocketU1, U2, U7, U8, U13
31.5KResistors_THT:R_Axial_DIN0204_L3.6mm_D1.6mm_P2.54mm_VerticalR3, R4, R5
3100nFCapacitors_THT:C_Disc_D4.7mm_W2.5mm_P5.00mmC1, C5, C8
222pCapacitors_THT:C_Disc_D4.7mm_W2.5mm_P5.00mmC6, C7
2CONN_02X08Pin_Headers:Pin_Header_Straight_2x08_Pitch2.54mmP2, P3
10.33uFCapacitors_THT:C_Disc_D4.7mm_W2.5mm_P5.00mmC3
110kResistors_THT:R_Axial_DIN0204_L3.6mm_D1.6mm_P2.54mm_VerticalR6
110uFCapacitors_THT:CP_Radial_D6.3mm_P2.50mmC2
11MResistors_THT:R_Axial_DIN0204_L3.6mm_D1.6mm_P2.54mm_VerticalR7
11kResistors_THT:R_Axial_DIN0204_L3.6mm_D1.6mm_P2.54mm_VerticalR1
11uFCapacitors_THT:CP_Radial_D6.3mm_P2.50mmC4
12kResistors_THT:R_Axial_DIN0204_L3.6mm_D1.6mm_P2.54mm_VerticalR2
1ATMEGA328P-PUHousings_DIP:DIP-28_W7.62mm_SocketU28
1Barrel_JackConnectors:BARREL_JACKJ1
1CONN_02X03Pin_Headers:Pin_Header_Straight_2x03_Pitch2.54mmP4
1CONN_02X13Pin_Headers:Pin_Header_Straight_2x12_Pitch2.54mmP1
1CrystalCrystals:Crystal_HC49-4H_VerticalY1
1ESP8266_D1_MiniFDD_footprint:ESP8266_D1_Mini_croppedU20
1L7805TO_SOT_Packages_THT:TO-220_VerticalU27
1LOGOFDD_footprint:FDD_IconG***
1Led_GreenLEDs:LED_D3.0mmD1
1Led_RedLEDs:LED_D3.0mmD3
1Led_YellowLEDs:LED_D3.0mmD2
1SW_PushButtons_Switches_THT:SW_PUSH_6mmSW1

The 54 most common of 76 parts.

Questions

How big is the Flipdot H Bridge PCB?

It measures 100 × 100 mm and has 2 copper layers, 1.6 mm thick.

What parts does the Flipdot H Bridge use?

76 parts, built around the ATMEGA328P-PU, L293D, 74HC595 and L7805. The full list of its parts is on this page, with links to each part's symbol and footprint where PCBKit's library has them.

Where can I download the Flipdot H Bridge KiCad files?

From the comakingspace/FlipDotDisplay repository on GitHub, at the commit this page was made from: the board is Schematics_H-Bridge/Flipdot_H-Bridge.kicad_pcb. PCBKit opens the board in the browser, with nothing to install.

Can I use the Flipdot H Bridge design in my own project?

Its repository states no licence, so its author keeps all rights: ask comakingspace before reusing the design.

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