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2 layers100 × 22.5 mmDifferential probe, the printed circuit board in 3D

A passive differential RF probe for in-circuit measurement of 500 MHz to 6 GHz.

Size
100 × 22.5 mm
Copper layers
2
Thickness
1.6 mm
Parts
10
Nets
9
Pads
20
Tracks, vias
18, 0
Pours
3
Routed
Yes
KiCad
KiCad 10.0 (file 20260206)
Created
8 Apr 2023
Updated
15 May 2026

Overview

Differential probe is an open-source printed circuit board by CGrassin, from the CGrassin/rf_differential_probe repository on GitHub. It is a 2-layer board of 100 × 22.5 mm with 10 parts on 9 nets, routed with 18 tracks and 0 vias.

It is built around the TCM1-63AX+. Its parts include 3 resistors and 2 capacitors. It belongs with the sensors and measurement and radio and wireless boards of this library.

Main components

1

README

README.md

RF Passive Differential Probe

Article about the project: https://charleslabs.fr/en/project-RF+Passive+Differential+Probe

This passive RF differential probe is a cost-effective solution for in-circuit measurements of RF systems operating within the frequency range of 500 MHz to 6 GHz. It is well-suited for situations where a test port is unavailable and it is engineered to have minimal impact on the device under test.

The probe's spring-loaded pins can be positioned at any angle to fit the ground-signal track spacing, with a practical lower bound of 1 mm, equivalent to the length of an 0402 component.

Compared to commercial active probes, this probe is significantly more affordable and has a different input power range, making it suitable for use on high-power RF circuits for instance.

A typical application for this probe is for tuning multiple-stage RF power amplifiers.

This repository contains the KiCad files (schmematic and PCB layout).

License

This probe is licensed under the BSD 4-clause license, please see the LICENSE file.

Parts

10
QtyValueFootprintReferences
21p,N0GCapacitor_SMD:C_0402_1005MetricC1, C2
2220Resistor_SMD:R_0402_1005MetricR1, R2
2MountingHole_PadMountingHole:MountingHole_2.7mm_M2.5_PadH1, H2
2Pogo pinTestPoint:TestPoint_Loop_D1.80mm_Drill1.0mm_BeadedTP1, TP2
1DNPResistor_SMD:R_0402_1005MetricR3
1TCM1-63AX+Transformer_SMD2:Mini-Circuits_TB-553_LandPatternPL-364TR1

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Questions

How big is the Differential probe PCB?

It measures 100 × 22.5 mm and has 2 copper layers, 1.6 mm thick.

What parts does the Differential probe use?

10 parts, built around the TCM1-63AX+. The full list of its parts is on this page, with links to each part's symbol and footprint where PCBKit's library has them.

Where can I download the Differential probe KiCad files?

From the CGrassin/rf_differential_probe repository on GitHub, at the commit this page was made from: the board is PCB_files_CoreAndWire/differential_probe.kicad_pcb and its schematic PCB_files_CoreAndWire/differential_probe.kicad_sch. PCBKit opens the board in the browser, with nothing to install.

Can I use the Differential probe design in my own project?

Its repository states no licence, so its author keeps all rights: ask CGrassin before reusing the design.